Ever rolled down the hill from the steps of Louisiana's Old State Capitol towards the Mississippi River? If not, it’s time to follow the example of generations of Louisiana schoolchildren who have made memories as they enjoyed the inviting grounds and gardens. Even if you’ve already taken on the grassy slopes, there’s no reason you can’t recreate this fun tradition! Once you’ve reached the bottom of the hill, turn around to take in the entirety of the Old State Capitol and the grounds that complement this distinctive Louisiana landmark.
The feature that may be the most impressive is a massive southern live oak tree that shades the lawns at the corner of the Capitol's property next to Repentance Park. The tree measures 16 feet around the trunk, dwarfing others in the area, and dazzling with its size and stately, swooping branches. Some 300 years old, this live oak has been standing nearly twice as long as the building it shades, and delights visitors from around the world, both Louisianans and those who have never experienced the grandeur and beauty of an ancient oak up-close.
Enclosing the manicured grounds, the bold iron fence is a work of art in its own right—one that features majestic iron eagles guarding the gates to the property. It was erected in the 1850s, making it almost as old as the Capitol (begun in 1847) itself.
The iron fence surrounding the Old State Capitol features the landmark's signature quatrefoil.
“It’s just incredible. With the exception of the big posts that are screwed into a metal base, there are no screws. Everything just sits inside something else. If you take out the finials, one piece comes out and then the next piece comes out and so on. It’s like Legos. It’s amazing,” said Old State Capitol Executive Director Mary Durusau.
You’ll also find a monument dedicated to Henry Watkins Allen, who served as Governor at the time of the Civil War and spent years building the gardens surrounding the building. Allen was a beloved community member and fiercely committed to the development of the Old State Capitol property, and ensured that abundant flora, including several gingko trees, covered the site. When he died, friends ensured his final resting place was among the trees he planted.
As the Civil War raged closer to Baton Rouge, local residents flocked to the ground’s pond, where they tossed in their valuables, intent on preserving them from the advancing Union soldiers. In the early 1900s when the pond was drained, caretakers found jewelry, a silver tea set, a sword, and even a skeleton, leaving a murder mystery that remains unsolved to this day.
Whether you come for the mystery, the history, a photo shoot, or the fun of recreating childhood memories, the grounds of Louisiana’s Old State Capitol offer something for everyone to learn, discover and enjoy.
Plan your visit at louisianaoldstatecapitol.org
